Algazi Synagogue
The Algazi Synagogue, also known as Kal de Ariva (Upper Synagogue), was founded in 1724 by the Algazi family, who trained important clergymen, as the inscription on the door indicates. However, the inscriptions dated 5649 (1889) in the courtyard and 5661 (1901) on the door indicate a possible reconstruction or other important repairs to the synagogue. In the open courtyard of the synagogue, there is a well and a door leading to a basement with four rooms. This basement used to be the Asara Batlanim (10 men who pray for the peace and well-being of the community in Judaism), where ten elderly men prayed throughout the day for the well-being of the country. As in most Izmir synagogues, the synagogue forms a triple block with a central Ehali (cabinet where the Torah rolls are kept) and a cabinet niche on each side, with the Teva (pulpit for reading prayers) in the center and fixed. On the right side of the Ehali is the seat of Rav Palaçi, the famous Chief Rabbi of Izmir. Until the early 20th century, this place of worship, which was considered the most important synagogue in Izmir, was reorganized and reopened on Saturday, May 12, 2007. The synagogue is open for worship every other Saturday morning, alternating with the Bikur Holim Synagogue.
